Medical air mattresses are specialized sleep surfaces that provide pressure management and allow air to circulate freely for enhanced resident comfort. They can be used to treat and prevent pressure injuries, excessive sweating, maceration, and pulmonary issues.

Types of Medical Air Mattresses

Convertible 

Ideal for residents who do not require moisture control

  • Convertible air mattresses utilize foam and air sectors with valve release technology for pressure management
  • Automatically adjust air distribution as the resident moves, without needing a power source
  • Operate as non-powered dynamic mattresses or convert to powered surfaces with an alternating pressure pump
  • The pump inflates on a timed cycle to load and offload pressure across the resident’s body
convertible air mattress
alternating pressure air mattress

Alternating Pressure

Recommended for residents who suffer from pressure injuries and bed sores

  • Pressure relief mattresses redistribute pressure by inflating and deflating, alleviating pain and preventing skin breakdown
  • Alternating pressure mattresses improve blood flow and aid healing
  • Beneficial for residents with pressure injuries often combined with low air loss therapy

Low Air Loss

Ideal for residents with moisture-related ailments like excessive sweating and maceration 

  • Tiny holes in the air cells allow cool air to flow toward the resident to control microclimate heat and moisture
  • Low air loss is often combined with alternating pressure or lateral rotation
low air loss air mattress
lateral rotation air mattress

Lateral Rotation

Lateral rotation mattresses may be appropriate for residents with pulmonary or circulatory ailments

  • Inflation and deflation of air cells gently rotates individuals 40 degrees to the right or left side
  • Helps encourage proper breathing and blood circulation and can help lungs reabsorb excess liquid 
  • Lateral rotation is often combined with low air loss or alternating pressure

What to Look For When Selecting a Medical Air Mattress 

air mattress with cover pulled off halfaway
Cell on Cell air mattress
air mattress with firm perimeters

Safety Features

  • The safety base prevents residents from lying directly on the bed frame if the pump fails
  • Made of foam or independent air cells, which function even without power

Cell-on-Cell Design

  • Independent air bladders keep air from flowing freely through the mattress depth
  • Bottom cells serve as a safety base during power failures
  • Reduces immersible cell height, effectively redistributing pressure

Firm Perimeters

  • Side perimeters help to contain the resident within the mattress system. Some mattresses are available with  raised perimeters to further help minimize resident falls
  • Increase stability for transfers and provide a gentle reminder of bed edges
  • Reduce the risk of rollout falls or entrapment
air mattress
air mattress
heel section of air mattress

Configurations

  • Without Firm Side Perimeter: May compress underweight, increasing fall and entrapment risks
  • With Firm Side Perimeter: Support safe transfers and remind residents of the mattress edge, reducing entrapment risk

Configurations

  • Raised Side Perimeters: Offer extra roll-out fall protection
  • Look for one-piece raised perimeters for the best fall protection

Heel Section

  • Important to consider for pressure injury prevention on bony prominences

Heel Slope

  • Redirects pressure to calves, reducing pressure on heels
  • Ideal for residents needing higher pressure management
air mattress cover
air mattress
air mattress

Covers

  • Nonstretch: Maximum moisture resistance, suitable for incontinent residents, protects against shear but can create a warmer sleeping environment.
  • 2- or 4-Way Stretch: Cooler and more comfortable sleep, better immersion and envelopment, though slightly less moisture resistant.

Weight Capacity

  • Air mattresses typically support 250 to 1,000 pounds; ensure resident weight does not exceed the mattress or bed frame capacity

Warranty

  • Non-prorated warranties offer the most cost-effective option for long-term quality and value

Medical Air Mattress FAQs

Why are comfortable air mattresses important in healthcare

They help prevent, and aid in healing pressure injuries, improve blood circulation, and provide enhanced comfort for residents who spend extended periods in bed. This is particularly important for seniors with limited mobility.

How do medical air mattresses work?

Medical air mattresses use alternating pressure technology to redistribute weight by inflating and deflating air cells at regular intervals. This reduces pressure on any one area of the body and promotes better blood flow.

How often should medical air mattresses be maintained?

Regular maintenance includes cleaning, checking for air leaks, and ensuring the pump and air cells function properly. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for specific maintenance schedules.

Direct Supply®  makes finding the right air mattress easy

Direct Supply is the premier provider of air mattresses and accessories for hospital and long term care settings. With safety as a top priority, all Direct Supply air mattresses are specifically designed to meet or exceed relevant safety standards and to provide the ultimate combination of comfort and support. Offering an extensive selection in one convenient place, Direct Supply makes it easy to find everything you need to create a comfortable and supportive sleeping environment for your residents.   

Take a look and once you’ve made your pick, you’ll find easy ordering, convenient delivery and installation services, budget-friendly financing options, and a 100% satisfaction guarantee. 

Of course, if you need assistance you can count on our expertise to help you find exactly the right match for your specific requirements and budget.